Health

Illnesses From 9/11 Debris Could Be Deadlier Than The Attacks

Doctors working with 9/11 first responders say illnesses caused by debris at Ground Zero could kill more people than the attacks themselves.

Illnesses From 9/11 Debris Could Be Deadlier Than The Attacks
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Nearly 3,000 people were killed in the terrorist attacks on September 11, but 15 years later, doctors say the aftermath of the destruction could be even more deadly.

Asbestos, lead, noxious gases and other harmful chemicals were left behind in the debris. Those chemicals are now taking their toll on survivors and first responders.

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"I have stage IV inoperable throat cancer on both lymph nodes," former heavy equipment engineer John Devlin said on The Daily Show back in 2010. 

"And you're suffering from?" Jon Stewart asked the rest of the panel of 9/11 first responders. 

"I got heart disease and lung disease from being down there," former Department of Transportation worker Ken George said.

"Heart, lung, back, brain issues," former NYPD officer Chris Bauman said.

"Cancer," former FDNY firefighter Kenny Specht said.

Christine Todd Whitman, who ran the Environmental Protection Agency in 2001, recently apologized for claiming the air was safe at Ground Zero, but first responders say it's too late for apologies.

Dr. Jim Melius, who works for the New York State Laborers Union, told the Guardian, "Within the next five years, we will be at the point where more people have died from World Trade Center-related illnesses than died from the immediate impact of the attacks." 

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It took years, but in 2010 Congress passed a $4.3 billion measure to cover the medical costs of people suffering from illnesses caused by exposure to debris on September 11.

As of July 2016, almost 75,000 people were enrolled in the World Trade Center Health Program. More than 1,100 members of the program have died since it started in 2011.