Following North Korea's latest missile launch, President Donald Trump tweeted early Wednesday that "the U.S. has been talking to North Korea, and paying them extortion money, for 25 years. Talking is not the answer!"
Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis later walked back Trump's comment, telling reporters: "We are never out of diplomatic solutions."
The message made it clear that Trump isn't planning to rely on diplomacy when it comes to North Korea. Less immediately obvious was Trump's statement about "extortion money." Here's some background.
North Korea's nuclear missile program has been progressing rapidly in recent years. The country just launched its first ballistic missile over Japan on Tuesday.
But the country's nuclear program wasn't as stable during the Clinton and Bush administrations. Back then, the U.S. tried to intervene with diplomatic deals offering financial assistance if North Korea suspended its nuclear program. A government report says the U.S gave North Korea more than $1.3 billion in assistance. Obviously, that didn't end the country's nuclear ambitions.
During the Obama administration, officials considered resuming some form of aid if North Korea agreed to dismantle its program, but ultimately decided against it.
There's been virtually no U.S. aid given to North Korea since around 2009.
North Korean media says the country's latest missile launch is just a prelude to an attack on the U.S. territory of Guam.
The U.S. responded with a missile defense flight test over Hawaii early Wednesday. Defense systems successfully shot down a medium-range ballistic missile.
